An Updated and Consolidated Review on Indian Aleyrodids Fauna (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae: Insecta) Along with their Host Plant Families and Distributional Records

Authors

  • Forest Entomology Section, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh – 202001, Uttar Pradesh
  • Forest Entomology Section, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh – 202001, Uttar Pradesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v119/i4/2019/142837

Keywords:

Species, Genus, Diversity, Host, Distribution

Abstract

On global basis about 1660 species of whiteflies have been described so far. Though, an extensive review on the whitefly fauna are lacking from India but scattered literature available in many forms. As per record available up to 2015, 290 species of whiteflies belonging to 57 genera have already been published from India. About more than 100 species have been added along with their distribution from India. The taxonomic studies of whiteflies is based on characters of fully developed 4th pupal stages, due to the sessile nature of their puparium. Moreover, the whitefly specimens can easily be collected along with their puparirum from their host plants. Hence, in the paper, an effort has been done to update and to reinforce a check-list of whiteflies species till date along with their distribution, host plants and relevant reference. As per the updated check-list, the total number of whitefly species reported from India is about 406 under 60 genera, which is about 24.45% of all the species distributed all over the world.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-31

How to Cite

Anjum, H., & Ahmed, S. I. (2019). An Updated and Consolidated Review on Indian Aleyrodids Fauna (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae: Insecta) Along with their Host Plant Families and Distributional Records. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 119(4), 381–417. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v119/i4/2019/142837

Issue

Section

Articles

References

Aheer, G.M., Ghani, A. and Ali, A. 1999. Population of whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) and its natural enemies on cotton crop at Bahawalpur. Pak. Entomol, 21: 47- 48.

Ali, M., Ahmad, Z., Tanveer, M. and Mahmood, T. 1995. Cotton leaf curl virus in the Punjab: current situation and review of work. Central Cotton Research Institute, Multan/CLCV Project, Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, Government of Pakistan/Asian Development Bank.

Anonymous, 1998. Annual Report of All India Co-ordinated cotton Improvement Project for the year 1997-98. Patho.

Ashby, S. F. 1915. Notes on diseases of cultivated crops observed in 1913-1914. Bull. Dept. Agric., Jamaica, 2: 299-327.

Ashmead, W. H. 1885. The orange Aleurodes (Aleurodes citri n. sp.). Florida Dispatch, 2: 704.

Back, E. A. 1912. Notes on Cuban white-flies with description of two new species. Can. Entom., 44(5): 145-153. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent44145-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent44145-5

Baker, A. C. and Moles, M. L. 1920. US Bur. Entom. A New Species of. Aleyrodidae found on Azalea (Horn.). Proc. Entom. Soc., 22(5).

Bink-Moenen, R. M. 1983. Revision of the African whiteflies (Aleyrodidae), mainly based on a collection from Tchad.

Cockerell, T. D. A. 1896. New species of insects taken on a trip from the Mesilla Valley to the Sacramento Mts., New Mexico. J. New York Entom. Soci., 4(4): 201-207.

Corbett, G. H. 1926. Contribution towards our knowledge of the Aleyrodidae of Ceylon. Bull. Entom. Res., 16(3): 267-284. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300056960 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300056960

Corbett, G. H. 1927. Three new Aleyrodid pests on coconuts in Malaya. Malayan Agric. Jour., 15: 21-25.

Corbett, G. H. 1935. Three new Aleurodids (Hem.). Stylops, 4: 8-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1935.tb01290.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1935.tb01290.x

Corbett, G. H. 1939. A new species of Aleurodidae from India. Indian J. Ento., 1: 69-70.

David, B. V. 1972. Two new species of Odontaleyrodes Takahashi (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Oriental Insects, 6(3): 309-312. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1972.10434081 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1972.10434081

David, B. V. 1976. On a new species of leaf pit-gall forming Aleyrodid and Aleurotuberculatus hexcantha (Singh) comb. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera). Rec. Zool. Surv. India, 69: 261-265. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v69/i1-4/1971/161414

David, B. V. 1977. A new species of Aleurotuberculatus Takahashi and redescription of Aleurotuberculatus minutus (Singh) (Aleyrodidae, Hemiptera). Entomon-Kariavattom, 2: 89-92.

David, B. V. 1978. On a new species of Aleurotuberculatus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India with a key to Indian species. Oriental Insects, 12(1), 133-135. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1978.10434562 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1978.10434562

David, B. V. 1981. A new species of Setaleyrodes (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Colemania, 1(1): 37-38.

David, B. V. 1988. Aleuromarginatus bauhiniae (Corbett) comb. nov. and A. thirumurthiensis nom. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera). J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 85(2): 445.

David, B. V. 1990. Key to tribes of whiteflies (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) of Indian. J. Ins. Sci., 3(1): 13-17.

David, P. M. M. 2000. Three new genera of whiteflies Mohanasundaramiella, Shaninthiae and Vasantharajiella (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 97: 123-130.

David, B. V. 2005a. Cohicaleyrodes indicus (David and Selvakumaran) comb. n. and Cohicaleyrodes jesudasani nomen novum. Entomon, 30(1): 67-68.

David, B. V. 2005b. Editaaleyrodes indicus, a new genus and species of whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), from India. EntomonTrivandrum, 30(4): 317-320.

David, P. M. M. and David, B. V. 2000. Occurrence of a new whitefly species of the Neotropical genus Crenidorsum Russell (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Entomon, 25(2): 155-158.

David, P. M. M. and David, B.V. 2007a. Descriptions of new species of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from south India. Oriental Insect, 41: 391-426. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2007.10417525 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2007.10417525

David, P. M. M. and David, B. V. 2007b. The Indian Species of Zaphanera Corbett (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with Description of a New Species. Biosystematica, 1(1): 41-44.

David, P. M. M., David, B.V. and Dubey, A.K. 2010. Two new species and one new record of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Hexapoda, 17(1): 06-11.

David, B. V. and Jesudasan, R.W. A. 1988. Two new species of whiteflies (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India and Sri Lanka. Entomon, 13(1): 29-32.

David, B. V. and Jesudasan, R. W. A. 1989. Dialeurolonga maculata (Singh) comb. nov. and Dialeurolonga takahashi nom. nov. for Dialeurolonga maculata Takahashi (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from Madagascar. Entomon-Kariavattom, 14: 371-371.

David, B. V. and Manjunatha, M. 2003. A new species of Aleurocanthus Quaintance & Baker (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from Areca catechu in India, with comments on the status of Aleurodes nubilans Buckton. Zootaxa, 173(1): 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.173.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.173.1.1

David, B. V., Jesudasan, R. W. A., and Phillips, A. 2006. A review of Aleurotrachelus Quaintance & Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and related genera in India, and description of two new species of the genus Cohicaleyrodes Bink [ie Bink-Moenen]. Hexapoda, 13(1-2), 16-27.

David, B. V. and Regu, K. 1989. A new whitefly Aleurocanthus indicus sp. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Entomon, 14(34): 275-276.

David, B. V. and Regu, K. 1995. Aleurodicus dispersus Russell (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) a whitefly pest, new to India. Pestology, 19(3): 5-7.

David, B. V. and Selvakumaran, S. 1987. A new species of whitefly Mixaleyrodes indicus sp. nov. from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 84(3): 654-565.

David, B. V. and Selvakumaran, S. 1990. On the occurrence of the whitefly Aleurodicus machili Takahashi (Aleurodicinae, Aleyrodidae, Homoptera) in India. Entomon, 15(1-2): 139.

David, B. V. and Subramaniam, T. R. 1976. Studies on some Indian Aleyrodidae. Rec. Zool. Sur. India, 70: 133-233. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v70/i1-4/1976/161970

David, B. V. and Sundararaj, R. 1991a. A new species of the whitefly genus Pealius Quaintance and Baker (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from Indian. J. Ins. Sci., 4(1): 67-68.

David, B. V. and Sundararaj, R. 1991b. On a new species of Setaleyrodes Taakhashi (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. EntomonKariavattom, 16: 317-318

David, B. V. and Sundararaj, R. 1992. Dialeurodes delhiensis sp. Nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) a new species of whitefly from Indian. J. Ins. Sci., 5(1): 62-63.

David, B. V. and Thenmozhi, K. 1995. On the characteristics of pupal case, adult and egg of Indian species of Lipaleyrodes Takahashi (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) with description of a new species. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 92(3): 339-349.

David, B. V., Jesudasan, R. W. A. and Mathew, G. 1988. Description of a new species of the genus Aleurolobus Quaintance & Baker (1914) (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera). J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 85 (1): 165-167.

David, B. V., Krishnan, B. and Thenmozhi, K. 1994. A new species of Viennotaleyrodes Cohic (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Hexapoda, 8(1): 33-38.

David, B. V., Sundararaj, R. and Regu, K. 1991. On four new species of Odontaleyrodes Takahashi (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) with a key to Indian species. J. Ins. Sci., 4:117-119.

Dooley III, J. W. and Smith-Pardo, A. 2013. Two new species of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae: Aleyrodinae) intercepted in quarantine on plants from Asia. The Pan-Pacific Entom., 89(2): 84-101. https://doi.org/10.3956/2012-61.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3956/2012-61.1

Dozier, H. L. 1928. Two new aleyrodid (Citrus) pests from India and the South Pacific. J Agric. Res., 36: 1001-1005.

Dubey, A. K. 2016. New genus and species of Aleyrodidae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) from North Eastern India, with remarks on its relationships with allied genera. Entom. sci., 19(3): 161-173. https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12185 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12185

Dubey, A. K. 2017. Description of a new species, Setaleyrodes machili Dubey, sp. nov. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) infesting Machilus odoratissima Nees (Lauraceae) in Western Himalaya, India. Zootaxa, 4363(2): 291-300. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4363.2.8 PMid:29245407 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4363.2.8

Dubey, A. K. 2018. A new whitefly genus and species, Aleuroparvus theae Dubey (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) colonising Assam tea (Camellia sinensis) and Cinnamomum bejolghota, in North-East India. Zootaxa, 4486(2): 169-179. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4486.2.6 PMid:30313759 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4486.2.6

Dubey, A. K. and David, B. V. 2012. Studies on the Indian species of Aleuroplatus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), with designation of a neotype puparium for Aleurodes alcocki Peal. Zootaxa, 3303(1): 50-58. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3303.1.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3303.1.3

Dubey, A. K. and Ko, C.C. 2006. A new species of whitefly Crescentaleyrodes vetiveriae (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Formosan Entomol, 26: 69-75.

Dubey, A. K. and Ko, C. C. 2007a. A new species of Dialeuronomada Quaintance and Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Oriental Insects, 41(1): 367-370. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2007.10417520 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2007.10417520

Dubey, A. K. and Ko, C. C. 2007b. Rutaleyrodes atalantiae, a new genus and species (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Current Science, 92(12): 1685-1687.

Dubey, A. K. and Ko, C. C. 2008. Whitefly (Aleyrodidae) host plants list from India. Oriental Insects, 42(1): 49-102. https://doi.org/1 0.1080/00305316.2008.10417536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2008.10417536

Dubey, A. K., Ko, C. C. and David, B. V. 2009. The genus Lipaleyrodes Takahashi, a junior synonym of Bemisia Quaintance and Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae): A revision based on morphology. Zoological Studies, 48(4), 539-557.

Dubey, A. K. and Singh, S. 2016. Description of a new genus and species of whitefly (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) infesting Rhynchosia minima (Fabaceae) in Karnataka, India. Entom. Sci., 19(4): 367-375. https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12216 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12216

Dubey, A. K. and Singh, S. 2017. A new whitefly genus and species, Himalayaleyrodes sarcococcae Dubey (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) infesting Christmas box (Buxaceae) in Western Himalaya, India. Zootaxa, 4269(4): 531-544. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4269.4.7 PMid:28610316 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4269.4.7

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2004a. A review of the genus Dialeuronomada Quaintance & Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with descriptions of two new species. Formosan Entomol, 24: 147-157.

Dubey, A.K. and Sundararaj, R. 2004b. Whitefly species of the genus Aleuorcanthus Quaintance & Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India, with description of six new species. Oriental Insects, 39: 295-321. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2005.10417442 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2005.10417442

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2005a. A review of the genus Aleuroclava Singh (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with descriptions of eight new species from India. Oriental Insects, 39: 241-272. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2005.10417439 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2005.10417439

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2005b. A taxonomic study of the genus pealius quaintance and baker (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 102(2): 158-161.

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2005c. Three new species of Fippataleyrodes Sundararaj and David (Aleyrodidae: Hemiptera) from Western Ghats of south India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 102(2): 204-207.

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2005d. Description of a new species of the genus Tetraleurodes Cockerell (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with a key to the Indian species. Zoos’ Print Journal, 20(7): 1924-1926. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1162.1924-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1162.1924-6

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2005e. Davidiella cinnamomi, a new genus and species of whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Entomon, 30(4): 351-354.

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2006a. Key to whiteflies of the tribe Aleurolobini (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) of India with description of five new species and host records. Oriental Insects, 40(1): 33-60. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2006.10417455 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2006.10417455

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2006b. Description of five new species of whitefly genus Dialeurolonga (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Oriental Insects, 40: 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2006.10417468 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2006.10417468

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2006c. Two new aleyrodids (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Entomon, 31(3): 229-235.

Dubey, A, K. and Sundararaj, R. 2006d. On the genus Asialeyrodes Corbett (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) of India with a key to Indian species. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 103: 117-119.

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2006e. Icfrealeyrodes indica, a new genus and species of whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Entomon, 32(2): 125-128.

Dubey A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2006f. Distinctaleyrodes setosus Dubey & Sundararaj (Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), a new whitefly genus and species from India. Zootaxa, 1154: 35-39. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1154.1.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1154.1.3

Dubey, A. K. and Sundararaj, R. 2015. A new combination and first record of genus Aleurothrixus Quaintance & Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrididae) from India. Biosystematica, 9(1/2): 23-28.

Dubey, A. K., Regu, K. and Sundararaj, R. 2004. Aleyrodid (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) fauna of the Lakshadweep, India. Zool. Rec. Entomon, 29(3): 279-286.

Duffus, J. E. and Flock, R. A. 1982. Whitefy-transmitted disese complex of desert south-west. California Agriculture, 36: 4-6.

Evans, G. A. 2008. The whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) of the world and their host plants and natural enemies. Computer version (https://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/whitefly/PDF_PwP%20ETC/world-whitefly-catalog-Evans.pdf).

Gennadius, P. 1889. Disease of tobacco plantations in the Trikonia. The Aleurodid of tobacco. Ellenike Georgia, 5: 1-3. Availabe from: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Whitefly-destroys-2/3rd-of-Punjabs-cotton-crop-15-farmers-commitsuicide/articleshow/49265083.cms

Availabe from: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/Whitefly-in-Punjab-Haryana-a-worry/article14420275.ece

Jesudasan, R.W.A. and David, B.V. 1990. Revision of two whitefly genera, Aleuroclava Singh and Aleurotuberculatus Takahashi (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Fred. Inst. Plant Protc. & Tech., Entom. Ser., 2: 1-13.

Jesudasan, R.W.A. and David B.V. 1991. Taxonomic studies of Indian Aleyrodidae (Insecta: Homoptera). Oriental Insects, 25: 231-434. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1991.10432232 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1991.10432232

Karthick, K.S., Chinniah, C., Parthiban, P. and Ravikumar, A. 2018. Newer report of Rugose Spiraling Whitefly, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in India. Int. J. Res. Stud. Zool., 4(2): 12-16. https://doi.org/10.20431/2454941X.0402003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20431/2454-941X.0402003

Kotinsky, J. 1907. Aleyrodidae of Hawaii and Fiji with descriptions of new species. Board Comm. Agric. & Forestry, Hawaii, Div. Ento., 2: 93-102.

Kuwana, I. 1911. The whiteflies of Japan. Pomona College J. Entom., 3: 620-627.

Kuwana, I. 1927. On the genus Bemisia (Family Aleyrodidae) found in Japan, with description of a new species. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 11: 245-253.

Mani, M. and Krishnamoorthy, A. 1996. Spiralling whitefly and its natural enemies on guava in Karnataka. Insect Environment, 2: 12-13.

Martin, J. H. 2004. Whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Part 1-introduction and account of the subfamily Aleurodicinae Quaintance & Baker. Zootaxa, 681: 1-119. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.681.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.681.1.1

Martin, J. H., Aguiar, A. M. F. and Baufeld, P. 2001. Crenidorsum aroidephagus Martin & Aguiar sp. nov. (Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), A New World whitefly species now colonising cultivated Araceae in Europe, Macronesia and the Pacific Region. Zootaxa, 4: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4.1.1

Martin, J. H. and Mound, L. A. 2007. An annotated check list of the world’s whiteflies (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 1492(1): 1-84. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1492.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1492.1.1

Maskell, W. M. 1895. Contributions towards a monograph of the Aleurodidae, a family of Hemiptera-Homoptera. Trans. New Zealand Inst., 28: 411-449.

Meganathan, P. and David, B.V. 1994. Aleyrodid fauna (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) of Silent Valley, a tropical evergreen rain forest, in Kerala, India. Fippat Entom. Ser., 1-66.

Mifsud, D. 1995. Whiteflies from the Maltese Islands (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). The Central Mediterranean Naturalist, 2(3): 61-78.

Misra, C. S. 1924. The citrus whitefly, Dialeurodes citri in India and its parasite, together with the life history of Aleurodes ricini, n. sp. Report of Proceedings 5th Entomology Meeting, Pusa, Feb. 1923, 129-135.

Mound, L. A. 1965. An Introduction to Aleyrodidae of Western Africa (Homoptera). British Mus. (Nat. Hist.), 17(3): 113-160. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.14809 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.14809

Mound, L. A. and Halsey, S. H. 1978. Whitefly of the world. A systematic catalogue of the Aleyrodidae (Homoptera) with host plant and natural enemy data. Published by John Wiley and Sons, Chichester. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.118687 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.118687

Pandey, V. P., Sundararaj, R. and Ahmed, S. I. 2006. Natural enemies of Babul whitefly, Acaudaleyrodes rachipora (Singh) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from Jodhpur, Indian. J. Bio. Cont., 20(1), 85-88.

Peal, H. W. 1903. Contribution towards a monograph of the Oriental Aleurodidae. J. Asiatic soc. Bengal, 72: 61-98.

Perring, T. M., Arthur D. C., Russell J. R., Charles A. F. and Tom, S. B. 1993. Identification of a Whitefly Species by Benomic and Behavioral Studies. Science, 259: 74-77. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8418497 PMid:8418497 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8418497

Phillips, A., Jesudasan, R. W. and David, B. V. 2018. A new species of the whitefly genus Dialeurodes Cockerell (Aleyrodidae: hemiptera) from India. Indian J. Entom., 80(4): 1741-1743. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2018.00269.9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2018.00269.9

Priesner, H. and Hosny, M. 1934. Contributions to knowledge of the whiteflies (Aleurodidae) of Egypt (II). Bull. Min. Agric., Egypt, 139: 1-21.

Pushpa, R. and Sundararaj, R. 2010a. The Genus Aleuroclava Singh (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Oriental Insects, 44(1): 95-146. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2010.10417610 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2010.10417610

Pushpa, R. and Sundararaj, R. 2010b. On the genus Singhius Takahashi (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with descriptions of three new species from India. Oriental Insects, 44: 147-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2010.10417611 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2010.10417611

Pushpa, R. and Sundararaj, R. 2010c. Description of two new species of the genus Minutaleyrodes Jesudasan and David (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with the list of species from India. Biosystematica, 4(2): 45-50.

Pushpa, R. and Sundararaj, R. 2012. The genus Singhiella Sampson from India (Aleyrodidae: Hemiptera) with description of two new species. Oriental Insects, 46: 19-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2012.675658 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2012.675658

Quaintance, A. L. 1903. New oriental Aleurodidae. Can. Entomol., 35: 61-64. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent3561-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent3561-3

Quaintance, A. L. and Baker, A.C. 1914. Classification of the Aleyrodidae Part 11. U.S. Dept. Agric. Bur. Entom., Tech. Ser., 27: 95-109.

Quaintance, A. L. and Baker, A. C. 1916. Aleurodidae or whiteflies attacking the orange with descriptions of three new species of economic importance. J. Agric. Res., 6: 459-472.

Quaintance, A. L. and Baker, A.C. 1917. A contribution to our knowledge of whiteflies of subfamily Aleurodinae (Aleyrodidae). Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 51: 335-445. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.51-2156.335 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.51-2156.335

Qureshi, J. I. 1980. Genus Dialeurodes (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) of Pakistan. Pak. J. Sci. Res., 32(1-2): 62-67.

Qureshi, J. I. and Qayyum, H. A. 1969. Redescription of the genus Singhiella, and description of a new species, Singhiella crenulata (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from Lyallpur. Pak. J. Zoo., 1(2): 177-179.

Ragupathy, E., Jesudasan, R. W. A. and David, B. V. 2005. New record of whiteflies (Aleyrodidae: Hemiptera: Insecta) in mangrove forests of southern India. Entomon, 30(1): 31-37.

Ranjith, A. M., Rao, D. S. and Thomas, D. J. 1996. New host records of the mealy whitefly, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell in Kerala. Insect Environment, 2: 35-36.

Rathod, M. K., Rai, M. M., Khurad, A. M. and Raina, S. K. 2013. SEM studies and re-description of Aleurocanthus husaini (Corbett) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) infesting citrus in Central India. Entomon, 38(4): 213-220.

Regu, K., and David, B. V. 1990. Rhachisphora elongatus sp. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) a new species of whitefly from India. Entomon, 15(3-4): 277-279.

Regu, K. and B. V. David. 1991a. A new species of Bemisia (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from India with a key to Indian species. Entomon, 16: 77-81.

Regu, K. and David, B. V. 1991b. A new species of whitefly Dialeuropora heptapora sp. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 88: 413-414.

Regu, K. and David, B.V. 1992a. On two species of Aleurodicus Douglas (Aleurodicinae: Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India with a key to the Indian species. Entomon, 17: 99-102.

Regu, K. and B. V. David. 1992b. A new whitefly Aleurotrachelus saklespurensis sp. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Entomon, 17(1): 135-136.

Regu, K. and David, B. V. 1992c. Two new species of Asialeyrodes Corbett (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 88: 256-258.

Regu, K. and David, B. V. 1993a. Taxonomic Studies on Indian Aleyrodids of the Tribe Aleurolobini (Aleyrodinae: Aleyrodidae: Homoptera). Fredrick Inst. Plant Prot. & Toxic., 4: 1-17.

Regu, K. and David, B.V. 1993b. On three new species of whiteflies of the tribe Dialeurodini Sampson, 1943 (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 89: 82-87.

Regu, K. & David, B. V. 1993c. Two new species of whiteflies (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Hexapoda, 5: 53-56.

Revathi, T. G. and Sundararaj, R. 2016. New record of a genus and two species of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Entomon, 41(2): 121-124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v41i2.170

Revathi, T. G., Sundararaj, R. and William, J. 2017. Description of two new species of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 114. https://doi.org/10.17087/jbnhs/2017/v114/106679 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17087/jbnhs/2017/v114/106679

Russell, L. M. 1947. A classification of the whiteflies of the new tribe Trialeurodini (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Revista de Entomologia, Rio de Janeiro, 18: 1-44.

Russell, L. M. 1965. A new species of Aleurodicus Douglas and two close relatives (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Florida Entomol., 48: 47-55. https://doi.org/10.2307/3493523 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3493523

Sampson, W. W. 1943. A generic synopsis of the Hemipterous Superfamily Aleyrodoidea. Entomol. Americana, 23: 173-223.

Sathe, T. V. and Gangate, V. S. 2015. Host plants for a white fly Aleurodicus dispersus from Kolhapur region India. Int. J. Rec. Sci. Res., (2): 28176-2820.

Selvakumaran, S. and David, B. V. 1996. A new genus and three new species of whiteflies (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from the cardamom ecosystem, South Indian. J. Spices & Aromatic Crops, 5(1): 58-63.

Selvaraj, K., Sundararaj, R., Venkatesan, T., Ballal, C. R., Jalali, S. K., Gupta, A. and Mrudula, H. K. 2016. Potential natural enemies of the invasive Rugose Spiraling Whitefly, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin in India. J. Bio. Cont., 30(4): 236-239. https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/0/15598 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/0/15598

Sharma, M., Sundarabaj, R. and Murugesan, S. (1997). Host range of babul whitefly Acaudaleyrodes rachipora in Indian Arid Zone. Indian J. Entom., 59(2), 232-236.

Sharma, G., Mohanty, S., Ray, P. C., Singh, M. S., Sarma, K. and Raju, P. 2018. Invasion and establishment of the solanum whitefly Aleurothrixus trachoides (Back) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in South India. Current Science: 115(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.18520/cs/v115/i1/29-31 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs/v115/i1/29-31

Signoret, V. 1868. Monographic test on whiteflies. Annal. Entomol. Soc. France, 8: 369-402.

Singh, K. 1931. A contribution towards our knowledge of the Aleyrodidae (Whiteflies) of India. Mem. Depart. Agric. India, 12: 1-98.

Singh, K. 1932. On some new Rhynchota of the family Aleyrodidae from Burma. Rec. Indian Mus., 34: 81-88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v34/i2/1932/162561

Singh, K. 1933. On four new Rhynchota of the family Aleurodidae from Burma. Rec. Indian Mus., 35: 343-346. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v35/i3/1933/162592

Singh, K. 1938. Notes on Aleurodidae (Rhynchota) from India I. Rec. Indian Mus., 40: 189-192. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v40/i2/1938/162260

Singh, K. 1940. Notes on Aleurodidae (Rhynchota) from India II. Rec. Indian Mus., 42: 453-456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v42/i3/1940/162429

Srinivasa, M.V. 2000. Host plants of the spiraling whitefly Aleurodicus dispersus Russell (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Pest Manag. Hortic. Ecosystem, 6: 79-105.

Sundararaj, R. 2000. A new whitefly Cockerelliella somnathensis sp. n. from India (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Reichenbachia, 36: 313-316.

Sundararaj, R. 2001. Description of a New Species of Dialeurolonga Dozier (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Breeding on Polyalthia longifolia Hook with Key to Indian species. Entomon, 26(2): 191-194.

Sundararaj, R. 2007. On the genera Cockerelliella Sundararaj & David and Pseudcockrelliella Sundararaj gen. nov. with a key to the Indian genera of Aleyrodidae (Hemiptera). Oriental Insects, 41: 243-257. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2007.10417507 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2007.10417507

Sundararaj, R. 2015. Species diversity of Whiteflies (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) in India. Biodiversity: Life to Our Mother Earth, 1-12.

Sundararaj, R. and B. V. David. 1990. A new whitefly Bemisia multituberculata sp. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Entomon, 15 (1): 113-115.

Sundararaj, R. and David, B.V. 1991a. Ten new species of Dialeuronomada Quaintance & Baker from Indian subcontinent. Hexapoda, 3: 27-47.

Sundararaj, R. and David, B. V. 1991b. On the Whiteflies of the Genus Rhachisphora Quaintance & Baker (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Entomon, 16(4): 311-315.

Sundararaj, R. and David, B.V. 1992a. On the genera Fippataleyrodes n. gen. and Taiwanaleyrodes Takahashi from India. Reichenbachia, 29(4): 15-18.

Sundararaj, R. and David B. V. 1992b. On the genera Asialeyrodes Corbett and Cockerelliella gen. nov. from India. J. Bombay Nat. His. Soc., 88: 415-424.

Sundararaj, R. and David, B.V. 1992c. On a new species of Singhius Takahashi (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) with a key to Indian species. J. Bombay Nat. His. Soc., 89: 103-105.

Sundararaj, R. and David, B.V. 1993a. First record of the whitefly genus Martiniella Alexander & David (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Entomon, 18: 95-99.

Sundararaj, R. and David, B.V. 1993b. New species of Aleuroclava Singh from India (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Oriental Insects, 27: 233-270. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1993.10432277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1993.10432277

Sundararaj, R. and David, B.V. 1995. Aleuroclava afriae, a new whitefly species from India (Insecta: Homoptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae). Reichenbachia, 31(4): 17-18.

Sundararaj, R. and David, B. V. 1998. On the genus Rabdostigma Quaintance & Baker (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. J. Entom. Res., 22(4): 325-327.

Sundararaj, R. and Dubey A. K. 2003. Whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) associated with sandal (Santalum album L.) in southern India with description of a new species. Entomon-Kariavattom, 28: 293-298.

Sundararaj, R. and Dubey, A. K. 2004. The whitefly genus Martiniella Jesudasan and David (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera), with description of one new species from India. Entomon, 29(4): 357-360.

Sundararaj, R. and Dubey, A. K. 2005. Parabemisia myricae (Kuwana) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), a new record from India. Zoos’ Print Journal, 20: 1933. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1337.1933 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1337.1933

Sundararaj, R. and Dubey, A.K. 2006a. A review of the whitefly genus Dialeurodes Cockerell (Aleyrodidae: Hemiptera) with descriptions of two new species from India. J. Bombay Nat. His. Soc., 103(1): 62-67.

Sundararaj, R. and Dubey, A.K. 2006b. On the genus Rhachisphora Quaintance & Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) of India with description of a new species. J. Bombay Nat. His. Soc., 103(1): 68-70.

Sundararaj, R. and Dubey, A. K. 2007. Identification of Indian species of whitefly of the genus Dialeuropora (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) and their host plants. Indian J. forestry, 30(2): 185-188. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2007-241VST

Sundararaj, R. and Selvaraj, K. 2017. Invasion of Rugose Spiraling Whitefly, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae): a potential threat to coconut in India. Phytoparasitica, 45(1): 71-74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-017-0567-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-017-0567-0

Sundararaj, R. and Vimala, D. 2018a. Description of two new aleyrodids of the genus Aleurolobus Quaintance & Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. J. Insect Biodiversity, 7(2): 24-32. https://doi.org/10.12976/jib/2018.07.2.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12976/jib/2018.07.2.1

Sundararaj, R. and Vimala, D. 2018b. Description of a new species of whitefly genus Rabdostigma quaintance & baker (hemiptera: aleyrodidae) with a key to Indian species. J. Bombay Nat. His. Soc., 115: 21-24. https://doi.org/10.17087/jbnhs/2018/v115/125885 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17087/jbnhs/2018/v115/125885

Sundararaj, R., & Vimala, D. 2018c. New record of the legume feeding whitefly Tetraleurodes acaciae (Quaintance) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Indian J. Entom., 80(3), 1168-1169. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2018.00158.X DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2018.00158.X

Takahashi, R. 1931. Some Formosan whiteflies. J. Soc. Trop. Agric., Taiwan, 3: 218-224.

Takahashi, R. 1932. Aleyrodidae of Formosa, Part I. Report. Dept. Agric. Gov. Res. Ins., Formosa, 59: 1-57.

Takahashi, R. 1934. Aleyrodidae of Formosa, Part III. Report, Dept. Agric. Gov. Res. Ins., Formosa, 63: 39-71.

Takahashi, R. 1942. Some foreign Aleyrodidae (Homoptera) IX. Species from Thailand and French Indo-China. Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc., Formosa, 32: 327-335.

Takahashi, R. 1950. Four new species of Aleyrodidae (Homoptera) from Australia, India and Borneo. Annotnes zool. Jap., 23(2): 85-88.

Takahashi, R. 1954. Key to the tribes and gcnera of Aleyrodidac of Japan with description of three new genera and one new species (Homoptera). Insecta Matsumurana, 18: 47-53.

Valverde, R.A., Sim, J. and Lotrakul, P. 2004. Whitefly transmission of sweet potato viruses. Virus Research, 100: 123-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2003.12.020 PMid:15036843 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2003.12.020

Vimala, D. and Sundararaj, R. 2018. Redescription and new record of Bemisia pongamiae Takahashi (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Indian J. Entom., 80(3): 1159-1160. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2018.00154.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2018.00154.2

Westwood, J. O. 1856. The new Aleyrodes of the greenhouse. Gardeners’ Chronicle, 1856: 852.